Trade Insight20 January 20263 min read

India Import-Export Weekly Roundup: January 20, 2026

India-EU FTA talks accelerate amid US-EU trade row. Plus, new custom tracking, carbon tax updates, and export credit news for Indian firms.

This week, a major shift in global trade dynamics offers India a unique opening to strengthen its ties with Europe. As traditional alliances face friction, Indian exporters stand to gain from expedited bilateral agreements and new digital infrastructure.

1. Accelerated India-EU Free Trade Deal Offers Major Advantage for Exporters

A worsening trade conflict between the United States and the European Union is pushing Brussels to finalize a comprehensive trade pact with India much faster than anticipated. This strategic shift is expected to lower entry barriers and provide Indian businesses with a stable alternative to increasingly volatile Western markets.

  • Negotiations are slated for conclusion during the high-level summit in New Delhi on January 27, 2026.
  • New US tariffs of 10% starting February 1 targeting European nations have incentivized the EU to seek closer ties with India.
  • The readymade garment and textile sectors are predicted to be the primary beneficiaries of faster deal ratification.

2. New AI-Driven ICEGATE Features to Reduce Port Clearance Delays

The customs department has introduced enhanced digital tracking tools designed to simplify the documentation process for small and medium-sized exporters. By automating error detection, the system aims to minimize the time goods spend at ports, significantly improving cash flow for high-frequency traders.

  • Real-time alerts for missing compliance documents will now be sent directly to registered mobile numbers.
  • The initiative targets a 30% reduction in average container dwell time across major Indian sea ports.
  • Mandatory adoption of the new digital filing module begins for all sea cargo on February 15.

3. Carbon Border Tax Enforcement Hits Indian Metal and Cement Exports

As the European Union moves into the full enforcement phase of its Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), Indian industrial exporters must navigate stricter reporting standards. Businesses that do not align their production data with these green standards face steep financial penalties when entering the European market.

  • All shipments of steel, aluminum, and cement exceeding €150 now require comprehensive carbon footprint certification.
  • Financial reporting for embedded emissions became strictly mandatory as of January 1, 2026.
  • Exporters using green energy sources may qualify for specific tariff exemptions to maintain price competitiveness.

4. Expanded Interest Subvention Scheme Boosts Liquidity for MSME Exporters

To help manufacturers cope with rising global logistics costs, the government has announced an extension of the interest equalization scheme for export credit. This move provides affordable working capital to smaller firms, ensuring they can fulfill international orders despite global economic headwinds.

  • The scheme offers a 3% interest subvention for MSME manufacturers in 41 specified sectors.
  • Focus areas include engineering, chemicals, and handcrafted goods to support high-employment industries.
  • Eligible businesses can apply for the extended benefits through the end of the 2026 calendar year.

5. Rising Freight Costs on US Routes Trigger New Logistics Subsidy Talks

Indian trade bodies are currently in discussions with the Ministry of Commerce to address a 15% spike in shipping rates on routes heading to the United States. A proposed temporary freight subsidy aims to protect the margins of low-value, high-volume exporters who are most vulnerable to shipping volatility.

  • Container rates for 40-foot units have reached a 12-month peak due to renewed geopolitical tensions.
  • Leather goods and handicraft exporters are reporting significant pressure on their delivered pricing models.
  • A formal decision regarding the implementation of a logistics support package is expected by the end of this quarter.

Businesses should closely monitor the outcome of the January 27 summit, as the finalized EU-India FTA text will redefine market access for the coming decade.

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